![]() ![]() There are two complementary definitions of vowel, one phonetic and the other phonological. In English, the word vowel is commonly used to refer both to vowel sounds and to the written symbols that represent them (a, e, i, o, u, and sometimes w and y). The word vowel comes from the Latin word vocalis, meaning "vocal" (i.e. They are usually voiced and are closely involved in prosodic variation such as tone, intonation and stress. Vowels vary in quality, in loudness and also in quantity (length). Vowels are one of the two principal classes of speech sounds, the other being the consonant. For the distinction between, / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.Ī vowel is a syllabic speech sound pronounced without any stricture in the vocal tract. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. ![]() This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA).
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